Archive for July, 2011

Spinning webs to catch indoor pollutants

A Journal of Materials Chemistry paper has been highlighted in Chemistry World:

Chinese and US scientists have designed a nanofibre net structure to coat a quartz crystal microbalance to be used as a sensor to detect low levels of indoor gaseous pollutants. The device could be an optimal candidate for applications ranging from sensors to filtration and tissue engineering. 

Formaldehyde is used in the manufacture of many polymers, resins and other construction materials. It is also used as an intermediate in soaps and detergents and is widely using in pharmacology and medicine. Formaldehyde is, however, a carcinogenic compound, which has a safe indoor exposure limit of between 60-80 parts per billion over a time period of 30 min. Conventional formaldehyde detection methods, such as chromatography, calorimetry, fluorescence and spectroscopy, suffer from long detection times and low sensitivity and are often expensive. Therefore there is a need for a rapid, low cost and sensitive method for formaldehyde detection….

Read the rest of the Chemistry World piece here, or go straight to the original research paper.

Spider web and sticky nanofibre net structure

Bin Ding, Xianfeng Wang, Jianyong Yu and Moran Wang
J. Mater. Chem., 2011, DOI: 10.1039/C1JM11847A

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Top Ten most-read Journal of Materials Chemistry articles in June 2011

Read the most-read Journal of Materials Chemistry articles of June 2011, listed below:

Conversion of carbon dioxide to few-layer graphene
Amartya Chakrabarti, Jun Lu, Jennifer C. Skrabutenas, Tao Xu, Zhili Xiao, John A. Maguire and Narayan S. Hosmane
J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 9491-9493
DOI: 10.1039/C1JM11227A

Advanced materials for lithium batteries
M. Saiful Islam and Linda F. Nazar
J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 9810-9810
DOI: 10.1039/C1JM90082J

Formation and morphology control of nanoparticles via solution routes in an autoclave
Yongchun Zhu, Tao Mei, Yan Wang and Yitai Qian
J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 11457-11463
DOI: 10.1039/C1JM11079A

Synthesis and nanofluid application of silver nanoparticles decorated graphene
Tessy Theres Baby and Sundara Ramaprabhu
J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 9702-9709
DOI: 10.1039/C0JM04106H

Nanostructured cathode materials: a key for better performance in Li-ion batteries
Ragupathy Pitchai, Velmurugan Thavasi, Subodh G. Mhaisalkar and Seeram Ramakrishna
J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 11040-11051
DOI: 10.1039/C1JM10857C

A facile one-step approach for the synthesis and assembly of copper and copper-oxide nanocrystals
Mahmud Diab, Brian Moshofsky, Ilan Jen-La Plante and Taleb Mokari
J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 11626-11630
DOI: 10.1039/C1JM10638D

Size-tunable mesoporous spherical TiO2 as a scattering overlayer in high-performance dye-sensitized solar cells
Yoon-Cheol Park, Yong-June Chang, Byung-Gon Kum, Eui-Hyun Kong, Jong Yeog Son, Young Soo Kwon, Taiho Park and Hyun Myung Jang
J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 9582-9586
DOI: 10.1039/C1JM11043H

A review of advanced and practical lithium battery materials
Rotem Marom, S. Francis Amalraj, Nicole Leifer, David Jacob and Doron Aurbach
J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 9938-9954
DOI: 10.1039/C0JM04225K

Synthesis of monodispersed nanocrystalline materials in supercritical ethanol: a generalized approach
Sandip Kumar Pahari, Tadafumi Adschiri and Asit Baran Panda
J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 10377-10383
DOI: 10.1039/C1JM10617A

Mesoporous titania photocatalysts: preparation, characterization and reaction mechanisms
Adel A. Ismail and Detlef W. Bahnemann
J. Mater. Chem., 2011, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C1JM10407A

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Hot Article: Electrical power generator from randomly oriented electrospun poly(vinylidene fluoride) nanofibre membranes

Randomly oriented electrospun nanofibre nonwoven mats can be directly used for making mechanical-to-electrical energy conversion devices with high electrical outputs say researchers at Deakin University, Australia. Their device can generate a voltage output of several volts and showed long-term working stability.

Graphical abstract: Electrical power generator from randomly oriented electrospun poly(vinylidene fluoride) nanofibre membranes

Interested to know more? Read the full article for free until 15th August: Jian Fang, Xungai Wang and Tong Lin, J. Mater. Chem., 2011, DOI: 10.1039/C1JM11445J, Advance Article

To keep up-to-date with all the latest research, sign up for the journal’s e-alerts or RSS feeds or follow Journal of Materials Chemistry on Twitter.

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Hot Article: Multifunctional porous aramids (aerogels) by efficient reaction of carboxylic acids and isocyanates

In this Hot Article, porous low-density polyamide aerogels are synthesized in one-pot by reacting carboxylic acids with isocyanates. The aerogels combine high specific energy absorption with low speed of sound and Styrofoam-like thermal conductivity.

 Graphical abstract: Multifunctional porous aramids (aerogels) by efficient reaction of carboxylic acids and isocyanates

Read the full article for free until 15th August: Nicholas Leventis, Chakkaravarthy Chidambareswarapattar, Dhairyashil P. Mohite, Zachary J. Larimore, Hongbing Lu and Chariklia Sotiriou-Leventis, J. Mater. Chem., 2011, DOI: 10.1039/C1JM11472G, Advance Article

To keep up-to-date with all the latest research, sign up for the journal’s e-alerts or RSS feeds or follow Journal of Materials Chemistry on Twitter.

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Hot Article: The use of combinatorial aerosol-assisted chemical vapour deposition for the formation of gallium-indium-oxide thin films

Scientists at the University College London, UK, have developed a combinatorial aerosol-assisted chemical vapour deposition technique to deposit gallium-doped indium oxide thin films. The oxide films were deposited within composition graduated films from the aerosol-assisted CVD of GaMe3, InMe3 and HOCH2CH2OMe. The team behind the research say that this is the first time that a combinatorial aerosol-assisted CVD method has been described. The method provides a rapid route to investigate the effect of a dopant on the functional properties of a wide range of materials and since it is a solution-based technique, films with a range of compositions could be deposited even if volatile precursors are not available.

Read for Free until 15th August: Caroline E. Knapp, Andreas Kafizas, Ivan P. Parkin and Claire J. Carmalt, J. Mater. Chem., 2011, DOI: 10.1039/C1JM11606A, Advance Article

Graphical abstract: The use of combinatorial aerosol-assisted chemical vapour deposition for the formation of gallium-indium-oxide thin films

 

To keep up-to-date with all the latest research, sign up for the journal’s e-alerts or RSS feeds or follow Journal of Materials Chemistry on Twitter.

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Hot Article: Facile microencapsulation of HDI for self-healing anticorrosion coatings

Polyurethane microcapsules containing hexamethylene diisocyanate form a one-part self-healing anticorrosion coating. 

Read the full article for free until 9th August: Mingxing Huang and Jinglei Yang, J. Mater. Chem., 2011, DOI: 10.1039/C1JM10794A, Advance Article

Graphical abstract: Facile microencapsulation of HDI for self-healing anticorrosion coatings 

To keep up-to-date with all the latest research, sign up for the journal’s e-alerts or RSS feeds or follow Journal of Materials Chemistry on Twitter.

 

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A Selection of Hot Feature Articles

Graphical abstract: Chemically induced self-assembly of spherical and anisotropic inorganic nanocrystalsFeature Article: Chemically induced self-assembly of spherical and anisotropic inorganic nanocrystals: In this review Dmitry Baranov, Liberato Manna and Antonios G. Kanaras discuss the self-organization of colloidal nanoparticles of different sizes and shapes induced by the active manipulation of nanoparticle surfaces. (J. Mater. Chem., 2011, DOI: 10.1039/C1JM11599E Advance Article)

Graphical abstract: Pt-based composite nanoparticles for magnetic, catalytic, and biomedical applicationsFeature Article: Pt-based composite nanoparticles for magnetic, catalytic, and biomedical applications: This hot review by Yi Liu, Dongguo Li and Shouheng Sun highlights the recent advances in synthesizing Pt-based alloy and core–shell nanoparticles for magnetic, catalytic, and biomedical applications. (J. Mater. Chem., 2011, DOI: 10.1039/C1JM11605C, Advance Article)

 

Graphical abstract: Emerging functional nanomaterials for therapeuticsFeature Article: Emerging functional nanomaterials for therapeutics: This feature article showcases some of the recent therapeutic applications involving some representative nanomaterials as drug carriers or direct therapeutic modalities. (J. Mater. Chem., 2011, DOI: 10.1039/C1JM11401H, Advance Article)

Graphical abstract: Fabrication of functional colloidal photonic crystals based on well-designed latex particlesFeature Article: Fabrication of functional colloidal photonic crystals based on well-designed latex particles: This review by Youzhuan Zhang, Jingxia Wang, Yu Huang, Yanlin Song and Lei Jiang presents the recent research progress on the fabrication of functional colloidal crystals with high mechanical strength, controllable wettability, anisotropic structure or large scale, based on well-designed latex particles.  (J. Mater. Chem., 2011, Advance Article, DOI: 10.1039/C1JM10977D)  

Read all the Feature Articles for Free until 9th August 2011

To keep up-to-date with all the latest research, sign up for the journal’s e-alerts or RSS feeds or follow Journal of Materials Chemistry on Twitter.

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Developing materials for pressure sensitive robotic skin

Strongly enhanced sensitivity in elastic capacitive strain sensors: Grafting a conducting polymer to the elastomer backbone increases the capacitance response of capacitive elastic strain sensors by around 50 times say scientists at MIT. The deformation of the sensor strip leads to a geometrical change in its capacitance. Materials based on this approach could be suitable for creating pressure sensitive robotic skin.

 Graphical abstract: Strongly enhanced sensitivity in elastic capacitive strain sensors

Interested to know more? Why not read the full article: Matthias Kollosche, Hristiyan Stoyanov, Simon Laflamme and Guggi Kofod, J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 8292-8294

To keep up-to-date with all the latest research, sign up for the journal’s e-alerts or RSS feeds or follow Journal of Materials Chemistry on Twitter.

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J Mater Chem article featured on the BBC website

A communication in Journal of Materials Chemistry was featured in a news story on the BBC website. The article describes the conversion of carbon dioxide to few-layer graphene by burning magnesium metal in dry ice to form nanosheets of graphene. The researchers from Northern Illinois University, USA, and Southern Methodist University, USA, say that the exact mechanism for the formation of graphene is still under investigation but the team thinks that the rapid reaction kinetically favours graphene over graphite.

 Graphical abstract: Conversion of carbon dioxide to few-layer graphene

Read the original article here: Amartya Chakrabarti, Jun Lu, Jennifer C. Skrabutenas, Tao Xu, Zhili Xiao, John A. Maguire and Narayan S. Hosmane, J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 9491-9493

To keep up-to-date with all the latest research, sign up for the journal’s e-alerts or RSS feeds or follow Journal of Materials Chemistry on Twitter.

Journal of Materials Chemistry on Twitter

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Professor Linda Nazar receives one of the 2011 Distinguished Woman in Chemistry or Chemical Engineering awards

Congratulations to Professor Linda Nazar (University of Waterloo, Canada) for being named as one of the recipients of the 2011 Distinguished Woman in Chemistry or Chemical Engineering award. The award is organised as part of the ACS Challenge Grant-International Year of Chemistry Celebration.

Professor Linda Nazar is a member of the Journal of Materials Chemistry Editorial Board and acted as a guest editor for the recent Advanced materials for lithium batteries themed issue. Here’s a selection of papers by Professor Nazar.

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