Archive for 2011

Three Hot Articles on hierarchical silica nanochannels, seeded nanowire growth and the electrochemical behavior of graphene

Graphical abstract: Formation of hierarchical silica nanochannels through nanoimprint lithographyFormation of hierarchical silica nanochannels through nanoimprint lithography: Scientists at the University of Massachusetts Amherst have fabricate hierarchical silica nanochannels, with device and domain level patterns using nanoimprint lithography and scCO2 infusion process. (J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 14213-14218)

Graphical abstract: Seeded silicon nanowire growth catalyzed by commercially available bulk metals: broad selection of metal catalysts, superior field emission performance, and versatile nanowire/metal architecturesSeeded silicon nanowire growth catalyzed by commercially available bulk metals: broad selection of metal catalysts, superior field emission performance, and versatile nanowire/metal architectures: In this hot article an alternative metal-seeded synthetic protocol provides a facile route to prepare versatile Si nanowires/metal architectures for advanced applications. (J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 13793-13800)

Graphical abstract: Electrochemical behavior of graphene nanosheets in alkylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ionic liquid electrolytes: influences of organic solvents and the alkyl chainsElectrochemical behavior of graphene nanosheets in alkylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ionic liquid electrolytes: influences of organic solvents and the alkyl chains. To understand the influence of the structure of ionic liquids on the GNS electrode, researchers at Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics created a simple model of the GNS electrode/ionic liquid interface. (J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 13205-13212)

Read all the articles for free until 4th October (free registration required)

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Hot Article: Photo-switchable polyelectrolyte brush for dual protein patterning

A photo-switchable polyelectrolyte brush that can prepare dual-component protein patterns by electrostatic attraction has been developed by scientists at Cornell University, USA. Varying the UV exposure of the cationic brush can lead to either a fully charge-reversed brush or patterned cationic/anionic binary brush. The team say this is the first time that a polyelectrolyte brush’s charge has been easily switched from cationic to anionic by UV radiation.

Graphical abstract: Photo-switchable polyelectrolyte brush for dual protein patterning

Youyong Xu, Yosuke Hoshi and Christopher K. Ober, J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 13789-13792

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Journal of Materials Chemistry Article Highlighted in Chemistry World

Self-cleaning fabrics now even cleaner: US scientists have made a self-cleaning fabric that lasts longer, shows better antibacterial action and is more comfortable to wear than current materials.

Fabrics treated with certain compounds such as N-halamines can produce oxidative species, which kill pathogens and degrade toxic chemicals. However, the compounds either degrade rapidly under sunlight or are only used to coat the fabric’s surface so are easily washed off…

 Magnified images of cotton fibres, without and with 2-anthraquinone carboxylic acid

Interested to know more? You can read the rest of the Chemistry World news story here or the original research article here.

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Conference: Materials that don’t cost the Earth

3rd October 2011
The Chemistry Centre, London, UK
www.rsc.org/costearth

This free workshop has been devised to explore technological advancements which could see the UK reduce reliance on imported scarce naturally sourced metals and help it become a leader in substitution.

Deadlines – Speed presentation abstract: 9 September 2011 & Final registration deadline: 18 September 2011

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A selection of Hot Feature Articles

Graphical abstract: Light-trapping nano-structures in organic photovoltaic cells

Light-trapping nano-structures in organic photovoltaic cells: Iridescent photonic crystal nano-patterns in a bulk heterojunction polymer blend are reminiscent of the metallic sheen reflected from butterfly wings. (J. Mater. Chem., 2011, DOI: 10.1039/C1JM12300A, Advance Article)

Graphical abstract: Structure–property relationships of iron arsenide superconductorsStructure–property relationships of iron arsenide superconductors: Unique structure–property relationships of iron-arsenide superconductors prove to be a good recipe for future discoveries in the lively field of superconducting materials. (J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 13726-13736)

Graphical abstract: Nucleic acid-functionalized nanomaterials for bioimaging applicationsNucleic acid-functionalized nanomaterials for bioimaging applications: This review covers recent advances in nucleic acid-functionalized nanomaterials as sensing platforms for bioimaging applications. (J. Mater. Chem., 2011, DOI: 10.1039/C1JM12588E, Advance Article)

Read all the Feature Articles for free until 29th September (free registration required)

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Poster Prize winners at MC10

Congratulations to Benjamin de Laune from the University of Birmingham, UK, for winning a Journal of Materials Chemistry poster prize and to Prapatsorn Techawanitchai from Tsukuba University, Japan, for winning a Soft Matter poster prize at the 10th International Conference on Materials Chemistry (MC10).

Benjamin de Laune’s winning poster was on ‘The Structural Characterisation of LiSbO2.’ Techawanitchai‘s winning poster was titled ‘Spatial shrinking of pH-responsive hydrogels utilizing photo-triggered acid generation reaction.‘

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Hot Paper: The multifunctional role of ionic liquids in the formation of epoxy-silica nanocomposites

In this Hot Paper ionic liquids serve as multifunctional agents in the synthesis of epoxy-silica nanocomposites. The ionic liquids make it possible to control the silica structure formed by the sol–gel process and also the interaction between silica and the epoxy matrix. Changing the ionic liquids allows control over the morphology and mechanical properties of the hybrids. Interested to know more? Why not read the full article available for free until 16th September (free registration required):

The multifunctional role of ionic liquids in the formation of epoxy-silica nanocomposites 

Ricardo Keitel Donato, Libor Matějka, Henri S. Schrekker, Josef Pleštil, Alexander Jigounov, Jiři Brus and Miroslav Šlouf, J. Mater. Chem., 2011, DOI: 10.1039/C1JM11752A, Advance Article

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Poster Prize at COPS 9

Jana Schäferhans at the University of Bayreuth has won the Journal of Materials Chemistry poster prize at 9th International Symposium on the Characterisation of Porous Solids (COPS 9) held in Dresden, Germany. The title of Jana Schäferhans‘ winning poster was ‘Ultrasound-driven design of multi metal nanosponges‘.

 photograph of Jana Schäferhans with her certificate

To keep up-to-date with all the latest research, sign up for the journal’s e-alerts or RSS feeds or follow Journal of Materials Chemistry on Twitter.

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Journal of Materials Chemistry poster prize winners

Congratulations to all the Journal of Materials Chemistry poster prize winners at the GRC Polymers conference, Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, Massachusetts, USA.

Group photograph of the poster prize winners Jason Spruell, Jessalyn Cortese, Elizabeth Kelley and Adam Moughton along with the conference organisers Edward Coughlin and Stuart Rowan and Journal of Materials Chemistry Associate Editor Vincent Rotello

The winners in the front row left to right are Jason Spruell (University of California, Santa Barbara), Jessalyn Cortese (ESPCI Paristech), Elizabeth Kelley (University of Delaware) and Adam Moughton (University of Minnesota). In the back row are the conference organisers Edward Coughlin and Stuart Rowan and Journal of Materials Chemistry Associate Editor Vincent Rotello.

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A selection of hot articles

Graphical abstract: Multiwall carbon nanotube@mesoporous carbon with core-shell configuration: a well-designed composite-structure toward electrochemical capacitor applicationMultiwall carbon nanotube@mesoporous carbon with core-shell configuration: a well-designed composite-structure toward electrochemical capacitor application: A multiwall carbon nanotube@mesoporous carbon composite has been prepared for electrochemical capacitor applications by scientists at Fudan University, China. (J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 13025-13031)  

Graphical abstract: New BODIPY chromophores bound to polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) with improved thermo- and photostabilityNew BODIPY chromophores bound to polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxanes (POSS) with improved thermo- and photostability: Stable hybrid dyes that are analogs of the BODIPY laser dye PM567 have been prepared by Spanish researchers. The dyes show higher thermostability in solid state, as well as higher photostability in thin films of poly(methyl methacrylate) than the parent unbound dyes. (J. Mater. Chem., 2011, 21, 12803-12811)

Graphical abstract: Reversible assembly of metal nanoparticles induced by penicillamine. Dynamic formation of SERS hot spotsReversible assembly of metal nanoparticles induced by penicillamine. Dynamic formation of SERS hot spots: A system for pH-driven reversible assembly of gold nanoparticles has been reported by a team of scientists working in Spain and the UK. The surface of the nanoparicles is modified with a submonolayer of penicillamine. Changes to the hydrogen bonding between different nanoparticles caused by changes in pH is thought to be responsible for the reversible assembly of the nanoparticles. The aggregation of the nanoparticles also creates SERS hotspots. (J. Mater. Chem., 2011, DOI:10.1039/C1JM12175H, Advance Article)

Graphical abstract: In situ cross-linkable gelatin–poly(ethylene glycol)–tyramine hydrogel via enzyme-mediated reaction for tissue regenerative medicineIn situ cross-linkable gelatin–poly(ethylene glycol)–tyramine hydrogel via enzyme-mediated reaction for tissue regenerative medicine: A hydrogel made from gelatin–poly(ethylene glycol)–tyramine has been developed by South Korean scientists. The hydrogel could act an injectable scaffold for tissue regenerative medicine they claim. An enzyme-mediated reaction allows the hydrogel to be formed in situ.  Controlling the reaction conditions allowed the team to prepare hydrogels with storage moduli that ranged from approximately 200 to over 8000 Pa. (J. Mater. Chem., 2011, DOI:10.1039/C1JM12527C, Advance Article)

 

Read all the articles for free until 14th September (free registration required)

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