Archive for the ‘Hot articles’ Category

Inside Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry issue 41 – online now

OBC issue 41 is now online, and ready for you to browse to your heart’s content. So what have we got for you this week? Well…

On the front cover:
A HOT paper by Hans-Wolfgang Klafki, Hans-Joachim Knölker and co-workers, who describe the synthesis of novel tripartite structures and extensive studies on their structure-activity relations in cell-based assays. They report, in detail, the effect of different lipophilic membrane anchors and spacers on the activity of tripartite structures carrying the prototype peptidic pharmacophore GL189.

Optimisation of BACE1 inhibition of tripartite structures by modification of membrane anchors, spacers and pharmacophores – development of potential agents for the treatment of Alzheimer’s disease
Philipp Linning, Ute Haussmann, Isaak Beyer, Sebastian Weidlich, Heinke Schieb, Jens Wiltfang, Hans-Wolfgang Klafki and Hans-Joachim Knölker

On the inside cover:
In this HOT perspective Helen E. Blackwell and colleagues at University of Wisconsin-Madison provide an overview of the use of chemical probes and techniques in quorum sensing research, highlighting throughout how the diversity of chemical techniques can complement biological approaches and ultimately lead to an improved understanding of bacterial quorum sensing.

Chemical methods to interrogate bacterial quorum sensing pathways
Thanit Praneenararat, Andrew G. Palmer and Helen E. Blackwell

As always both cover articles are free to access for the next 6 weeks.



Also in this issue of OBC is a HOT article that featured in Chemistry World recently:

Triterpenoids functionalized at C-2 as diagenetic transformation products of 2,3-dioxygenated triterpenoids from higher plants in buried wood
Gilles Schnell, Philippe Schaeffer, Estelle Motsch and Pierre Adam

For all this and much more, have a look at OBC issue 41 today.

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OBC issue 40 now online!

The cover of this week’s issue of OBC highlights the work of Florian Hollfelder and colleagues at University of Cambridge. This HOT paper from Hollfelder et al. presents kinetic and computational evidence that hydrolytic reactions of sulfonate esters proceed with a two-step mechanism involving a pentavalent intermediate for poorer leaving groups.

Kinetic and computational evidence for an intermediate in the hydrolysis of sulfonate esters
Ann C. Babtie, Marcelo F. Lima, Anthony J. Kirby and Florian Hollfelder
DOI: 10.1039/C2OB25699A

The inside cover features the work of Lechosław Latos-Grażyński and co-workers showing that a N-confused porphyrin undergoes controlled regionselective phosphorylations at the inner, outer or both carbon atoms of the inverted pyrrole ring.

Regioselective phosphorylation and thiophosphorylation of N-confused porphyrin: a route to hybrid carbaporphyrinoids
Norbert Grzegorzek, Lechosław Latos-Grażyński and Ludmiła Szterenberg
DOI: 10.1039/C2OB26019K

Both covers are free to access for the next 6 weeks.

Also featuring in this issue are 2 more articles marked as being HOT be the referees:

Metal-free reactions of alkynes via electrophilic iodocarbocyclizations
Adeline Palisse and Stefan F. Kirsch
DOI: 10.1039/C2OB26508G

Highly enantioselective synthesis of Warfarin and its analogs catalysed by primary amine–phosphinamide bifunctional catalysts
Juan Dong and Da-Ming Du
DOI: 10.1039/C2OB26334C

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Highly enantioselective synthesis of Warfarin by primary amine–phosphinamide bifunctional catalysts

In this HOT article Juan Dong and Da-Ming Du, Beijing Institute of Technology, present a new organocatalytic enantioselective Michael addition of 4-hydroxycoumarin to α,β-unsaturated ketones.

The article features a new kind of bifunctional primary amine–phophinamide catalyst, which when applied to catalyze the Michael reaction of 4-hydroxycoumarin to α,β-unsaturated ketones lead to the synthesis of the important pharmaceutical product Warfarin.

Highly enantioselective synthesis of Warfarin and its analogs catalysed by primary amine–phosphinamide bifunctional catalysts

Juan Dong and Da-Ming Du
DOI: 10.1039/C2OB26334C

This article features as part of OBC‘s organocatalysis collection. If you liked this article why not have a look at the collection for other articles on organocatalysis….
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Metal-free reactions of alkynes via electrophilic iodocarbocyclizations

Electrophilic cyclisations is an area of chemistry that is continually and rapidly growing and expanding. This Emerging area from Adeline Palisse and Stefan F. Kirsch, University of Wuppertal, highlights the recent progress in C–C bond-forming halocyclisations allowing the reaction of alkynes with carbon-nucleophiles.

Palisse and Kirsch focus on iodine electrophiles, and aim to show that these iodocyclisations with alkynes have become a very useful strategy to construct structures.  The review is roughly split into three major categories:
1)    malonates as nucleophilic
2)    arene nucleophiles
3)    olefins as nucleophiles

Read this Emerging Area today! Download it free by following the link below…

Metal-free reactions of alkynes via electrophilic iodocarbocyclizations
Adeline Palisse and Stefan F. Kirsch
DOI: 10.1039/C2OB26508G

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Small molecule control of bacterial biofilms – a must read review by Christian Melander

This HOT review from Christian Melander and colleagues at North Carolina State University presents a comprehensive overview of development of small molecules targeting bacterial biofilms through non-microbicidal mechanisms. Melander et al. discuss the varied approaches that are applied to the discovery of lead small molecules that mediate the development of biofilms. These are grouped as:

  • Compounds that modulate biofilms by targeting bacterial signalling pathways
  • Chemical library screening
  • Natural products and natural product analogues that possess anti-biofilm activity

This review is very timely and covers an important topic in addressing bacterial infections, as antibiotic resistance is an issue of ever increasing concern, and has been described as a must read.

Download it today by following the link below; it’s free to access for 4 weeks

Small molecule control of bacterial biofilms
Roberta J. Worthington, Justin J. Richards and Christian Melander
DOI: 10.1039/C2OB25835H

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Catalytic asymmetric synthesis of butane diacetal-protected (4S,5S)-dihydroxycyclohexen-1-one and use in natural product synthesis

In this Communication Peter O’Brien and colleagues from the University of York describe a short and efficient asymmetric synthesis of a chiral cyclohexenone derivative ((4S,5S)-dihydroxycyclohexen-1-one ). This derivative is a very useful synthon for a variety of natural products, as shown by O’Brien et al., who prepare 2 cyclohexenone natural products isolated from the mycelia of Lasiodiplodia theobromae.

The approach presented has been described as being ‘elegant chemistry which uses symmetry breaking reactions to quickly reach a synthetic goal.’

Find out more by downloading the Communication now….

Catalytic asymmetric synthesis of butane diacetal-protected (4S,5S)-dihydroxycyclohexen-1-one and use in natural product synthesis
David J. Burns, Shuji Hachisu, Peter O’Brien and Richard J. K. Taylor
DOI: 10.1039/C2OB26406D

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An alternative one-pot gold-catalyzed approach to the assembly of 11H-indolo[3,2-c]quinolines

In this HOT paper Antonio Arcadi, Università degli Studi di L’Aquila, and colleagues present a newly developed one-pot gold-catalysed approach to the assembly of 11H-indolo[3,2-c]quinolines from readily available unprotected 2-[2-(2-aminophenyl)ethynyl]anilines and aldehydes.

Arcadi et al. use the clever idea of first using a fast regio-selective intramolecular reaction, followed by a slower intermolecular condensation and subsequent cyclisation and final hydrogen transfer nicely provides a fast, synthetically efficient and elegant access to indolo[3,2-c]quinolines. With its broad scope, mild conditions and high regioselectivity this could be a valuable alternative to protocols previously described in the literature.

Find out more by downloading this paper today. It’s free to access for 4 weeks so grab it whilst you can.

An alternative one-pot gold-catalyzed approach to the assembly of 11H-indolo[3,2-c]quinolines
Giorgio Abbiati, Antonio Arcadi, Marco Chiarini, Fabio Marinelli, Emanuela Pietropaolo and Elisabetta Rossi
DOI: 10.1039/C2OB26380G

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Steric effects on the catalytic activities of zinc(II) complexes in the cleavage of the RNA and DNA model phosphates

This manuscript from Zhong-Lin Lu and co-workers presents the preparation of a series of mononuclear and dinuclear zinc(II) complexes with ligands bearing different numbers of N-methyl groups, and includes a thorough kinetic study towards the hydrolytic cleavage of RNA and DNA model substrates.

The study focuses on the influence of steric effects on the catalytic efficiency and for the first time probes the effect of N-methylation of triazacyclododecane ligands. The N-methylation substantially reduces the co-operative behaviour between mononuclear zinc complexes and for the dinuclear complexes the activities are also substantially reduced but are still faster than the background reaction without the metal-complex.

Find out more by clicking below… download it now, it’s free for 4 weeks!

Steric effects on the catalytic activities of zinc(II) complexes containing [12]aneN3 ligating units in the cleavage of the RNA and DNA model phosphates
Yang Song, Ju Zan, Hao Yan, Zhong-Lin Lu and Ruibing Wang
DOI: 10.1039/C2OB25624J

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Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry 10th anniversary themed issue now online: 68 great articles!

The 10th anniversary issue of OBC has arrived! This celebratory issue contains a massive 68 articles of great science from investigators at the forefront of current research. View the entire issue here….

This nice front cover is courtesy of Eric H. Fort and Lawrence T. Scott who report the high reactivity of dimesitylbisanthene toward bay region air oxidation, leading to a bay region quinine. Fort and Scott say that “this finding signals a warning about the potential oxygen-sensitivity of hydrogenterminated carbon nanotubes; a single oxidation of this sort on the cylindrical rim of a growing carbon nanotube would preclude further elongation of the tube by the Diels–Alder cycloaddition/rearomatization protocol and would thereby terminate the growth.”

Facile air-oxidation of large aromatic hydrocarbon bay regions to bay region quinones: predicted oxygen-sensitivity of hydrogen-terminated carbon nanotubes
Eric H. Fort and Lawrence T. Scott

Also geared towards celebrating our 10th anniversary is this inside cover from Naoki Komatsu et al., which highlights their paper reporting on the optical enrichment of single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) with (n,m) other than those so far reported, together with their simultaneous separation according to their diameters by preferential extraction of commercial SWNTs with 2,6-pyridylene-bridged chiral diporphyrin nanotweezers.

Preferential extraction of left- or right-handed single-walled carbon nanotubes by use of chiral diporphyrin nanotweezers
Gang Liu, Tatsuki Yasumitsu, Li Zhao, Xiaobin Peng, Feng Wang, Ajoy K. Bauri, Shuji Aonuma, Takahide Kimura and Naoki Komatsu

In an issue packed with work from some of the best researches around there was always going to be a lot of HOT articles included, too many to list here. So, for the complete list of the HOT articles from this issue please have a look at our recent blog highlighting them.

Finally, the entire Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry team we would like to thank all of our Associate Editors, Editorial and Advisory Board members, authors and referees, without whom none of this past decade would have been possible, and we hope to work with you all to make the next 10 years even more successful.

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HOT articles from 10th anniversary themed issue of Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry

After much anticipation the themed issue marking the 10th anniversary of Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry will be published this week, and it’s a bumper issue full of work from many at the forefront of current research who have continued contribute to the success of OBC over the past decade.

Ahead of the issue’s publication we have prepared a FREE collection of all the HOT articles that can be found within its covers, and considering all the talent that has contributed it is quite a big collection. These will all be free to access until the end of July.

Click here for the full list

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