Author Archive

A photo-triggerable drug carrier on the front cover of OBC Issue 16

A photo-triggerable drug carrier based on cleavage of PEG lipids by photosensitiser-generated reactive singlet oxygen

Welcome to OBC Issue 16, 2013!

This week’s front cover highlights the work of Atsushi Ikeda and co-workers at the Nara Institute of Science and Technology, Japan. They developed a photo-triggerable drug carrier based on cleavage of PEG lipids by photosensitiser fullerene derivatives. This interesting methodology has the potential to facilitate the development of novel liposomal drug carriers for use in biomedical research.

A photo-triggerable drug carrier based on cleavage of PEG lipids by photosensitiser-generated reactive singlet oxygen
Chikako Komeda, Atsushi Ikeda, Jun-ichi Kikuchi, Norihiro Ishida-Kitagawa, Hisashi Tatebe, Kazuhiro Shiozaki and Motofusa Akiyama
DOI: 10.1039/c2ob27199k

On the inside front cover is the work of Francisco Santoyo-Gonzalez and collegues at the University of Granada, Spain. They report an easy Vinyl sulfone-based ferrocenylation reagents: applications in conjugation and bioconjugationvinyl sulfone functionalisation of ferrocene derivatives which facilitates the preparation of a variety of versatile ferrocenylation reagents. Their methodology allows the facile preparation of a variety of conjugates and bioconjugates derivatives under mild conditions.

Vinyl sulfone-based ferrocenylation reagents: applications in conjugation and bioconjugation
Alicia Megia-Fernandez, Fernando Hernandez-Mateo and Francisco Santoyo-Gonzalez
DOI: 10.1039/c3ob27209e

 

Both articles can be read for free for the next 6 weeks!

 

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This week’s HOT papers featuring recent advances in the synthesis of aromatic nitro compounds and more…

Recent advances in the synthesis of aromatic nitro compounds
Guobing Yan and Minghua Yang
DOI: 10.1039/c3ob27354g  

recent advances in the synthesis of aromatic nitro compounds  

Free to access for 4 weeks


Facile dimethylarsenic exchange and pyramidal inversion in its cysteine and glutathione adducts
D. Scott Bohle and Yuxuan Gu
DOI: 10.1039/c3ob40268a 

Facile dimethylarsenic exchange and pyramidal inversion in its cysteine and glutathione adducts  

Free to access for 4 weeks  


PEGylation enables the specific tumor accumulation of a peptide identified by phage display
Walter Mier, Susanne Krämer, Sabine Zitzmann, Annette Altmann, Karin Leotta, Ursula Schierbaum, Martina Schnölzer, Michael Eisenhut and Uwe Haberkorn
DOI: 10.1039/c3ob27475f  

 

PEGylation enables the specific tumor accumulation of a peptide identified by phage display   

Free to access for 4 weeks  


Synthetic use of the primary kinetic isotope effect in hydrogen atom transfer 2: generation of captodatively stabilised radicals
Mark E. Wood, Sabine Bissiriou, Christopher Lowe and Kim M. Windeatt
DOI: 10.1039/c3ob40275d  

Synthetic use of the primary kinetic isotope effect in hydrogen atom transfer 2: generation of captodatively stabilised radicals   

Free to access for 4 weeks  

 

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“On-water” catalysis to facilitate chemical transformations: read Chris McErlean’s comments on this new methodology

We are delighted to have received the authors’ comments from Christopher S. P. McErlean on the recently published HOT article “Revitalizing the aromatic aza-Claisen rearrangement: implications for the mechanism of ‘on-water’ catalysis”.

“Chemistry creates. It is the only discipline in which you can design or imagine a new entity and then go away and build it. Of course, it is always easier said than done, so synthetic organic chemists spend a good deal of their time exploring ways to build molecules more efficiently. That’s what the McErlean Research Group does at the University of Sydney. We are primarily focused on making synthesis easier.

Every undergraduate chemist knows that the aromatic Claisen rearrangement is a great way to build functionalized phenols. The reaction is so prevalent in heterocycle synthesis that we tend not to reference the original work – it is assumed knowledge. Our group envisaged that the aromatic aza-Claisen rearrangement would be an equally powerful way to make functionalised anilines, but the known reaction conditions are just too forcing to be useful.

“On-water” reactions rely on interfacial water to catalyze chemical transformations. Exactly how the interfacial water does this has been the source of much recent debate. Most of the protagonists have relied on computationally derived evidence to support one theory or another. We thought that we could kill two birds with one stone by using on-water catalysis to facilitate the aromatic aza-Claisen rearrangement and probe the kinetics of this transformation.

The outcomes of our work are twofold: an easy way to build functionalised naphthylamines and anilines, and experimental evidence that supports the acid-catalyzed nature of on water chemistry.

We hope that chemists employ this operationally simple synthetic tool to build life-changing molecules, and we hope that our results will spur more experimental chemists to provide hard data regarding the on-water phenomenon.”

This Communication is free to access for the next 4 weeks!

Revitalizing the aromatic aza-Claisen rearrangement: implications for the mechanism of ‘on-water’ catalysis
Kaitlin D. Beare and Christopher S. P. McErlean
DOI: 10.1039/C3OB40118A   

Revitalizing the aromatic aza-Claisen rearrangement: implications for the mechanism of ‘on-water’ catalysis

Interested in Christopher S. P. McErlean‘s research? Why not also read these recently published articles:

An in-water, on-water domino process for synthesis
Norcott, Philip; Spielman, Calan; McErlean, Christopher S. P.
Green Chem., 2012, 14, 605.
DOI: 10.1039/c2gc16259h

Total synthesis of C-19 lipid diols containing a 2,5-disubstituted-3-oxygenated tetrahydrofuran
Nesbitt, Caroline L.; McErlean, Christopher S. P.
Org. Biomol. Chem., 2011, 9, 2198.
DOI: 10.1039/c0ob00754d

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Multi-component synthesis of peptide–sugar conjugates on the cover of OBC Issue 15

Welcome to OBC Issue 15, 2013!

Multi-component synthesis of peptide-sugar conjugatesThe outside front cover highlights a research article by Volonterio et al. in Milan describing an efficient multi-component domino process for the synthesis of peptide-urea and glyco-urea–peptide conjugates. This novel one-pot reaction allows the synthesis of a wide array of structurally diverse peptide-sugar conjugates in high yield and in a regioselective manner, from easily accessible starting materials, under mild conditions. Glycopeptides play an important role in biology and medicine and are indispensable tools for probing biological process.  The possibility to obtain libraries of peptide-sugar conjugates, containing enzymatically more stable linkages, makes a highly-significant impact in the field of drug discovery research.

Multi-component synthesis of peptide–sugar conjugates
Maria Cristina Bellucci, Giancarlo Terraneo and Alessandro Volonterio
DOI: 10.1039/C3OB27176E

On the inside front cover is the result of a collaboration from scientists at the University of Cagliari, Florence and Southampton. Caltagirone and co-Bis-ureidic receptors for pyrophosphate optical sensingworkers report the synthesis and characterisation of a new family of bis-ureidic receptors (L1–L6). The 1H NMR, absorption, luminescence properties, as well as the X-ray structure of system L6, and ion-binding behaviour have been studied in detail and theoretical calculations have helped to explain the binding properties observed. These findings provide insight in the development of new colorimetric and luminescent flexible anion probes. 

A new family of bis-ureidic receptors for pyrophosphate optical sensing
Claudia Caltagirone, Carla Bazzicalupi, Francesco Isaia, Mark E. Light, Vito Lippolis, Riccardo Montis, Sergio Murgia, Martina Olivaria and Giacomo Piccia
DOI: 10.1039/ C3OB27244C

Both articles can be read for free for the next 6 weeks!

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This week’s HOT papers featuring the total synthesis of (±)-sacidumlignans D and A and much more

Total synthesis of (±)-sacidumlignans D and A through Ueno–Stork radical cyclization reaction
Jian-Jian Zhang, Chang-Song Yan, Yu Peng, Zhen-Biao Luo, Xiao-Bo Xua and Ya-Wen Wang
DOI: 10.1039/ C3OB00053B 

 Total synthesis of (±)-sacidumlignans D and A through Ueno–Stork radical cyclization reaction   

Free to access for 4 weeks 


A traceless aryl-triazene linker for DNA-directed chemistry
Christian Hejesen, Lars K. Petersen, Nils Jakob V. Hansen and Kurt V. Gothelf
DOI: 10.1039/C3OB27504C   

 A traceless aryl-triazene linker for DNA-directed chemistry  

   Free to access for 4 weeks  


Revitalizing the aromatic aza-Claisen rearrangement: implications for the mechanism of ‘on-water’ catalysis
Kaitlin D. Beare and Christopher S. P. McErlean
DOI: 10.1039/C3OB40118A   

Revitalizing the aromatic aza-Claisen rearrangement: implications for the mechanism of ‘on-water’ catalysis   

Free to access for 4 weeks  


Reversible protein affinity-labelling using bromomaleimide-based reagents
Ramiz I. Nathani, Vijay Chudasama, Chris P. Ryan, Paul R. Moody, Rachel E. Morgan, Richard J. Fitzmaurice, Mark E. B. Smith, James R. Baker and Stephen Caddick
DOI: 10.1039/C3OB40239H 

 

Reversible protein affinity-labelling using bromomaleimide-based reagents     

Free to access for 4 weeks

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Cube-octameric silsesquioxanes on the front cover of OBC Issue 14!

Cube-octameric silsesquioxanes (COSS)

This week front cover highlights a perspective article by Sebastian Fabritz et al. from the Kolmar group at Darmstadt University of Technology on cube-octameric silsesquioxanes. These small compact and highly symmetric nanoparticles have recently attracted increased attention as scaffold for tailor-made bioconjugates. The low toxicity, combined with solubility in aqueous systems and a half-life sufficient for in vivo studies make these structures attractive targets for a number of applications, among them drug delivery, tumor diagnostics and therapy.

Bioconjugation on cube-octameric silsesquioxanes
Sebastian Fabritz, Sebastian Hörner, Olga Avrutina and Harald Kolmar
DOI: 10.1039/c2ob26807h

On the inside front cover is the work of Jian-Mei Lu and co-workers describing an effective alternative method for the synthesis of diarylmethane N-Heterocyclic carbene–palladium(II)–1-methylimidazole complexderivatives, which utilises a readily available N-heterocyclic carbene–palladium(II)–1-methylimidazole complex. This efficient catalyst allowed the Suzuki–Miyaura coupling of benzylic chlorides with arylboronic acids or potassium phenyltrifluoroborate in neat water under mild conditions.

N-Heterocyclic carbene–palladium(II)–1-methylimidazole complex catalyzed Suzuki–Miyaura coupling of benzylic chlorides with arylboronic acids or potassium phenyltrifluoroborate in neat water
Yun Zhang, Meng-Ting Feng and Jian-Mei Lu
DOI: 10.1039/c3ob27353a 

 

 

Both articles can be read for free for the next 6 weeks!

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HOT- Novel regio- and chemoselective C–H oxygenation

In this HOT article, Rao and co-workers report a novel Rh(II) and Ru(II) catalysed regio- and chemoselective C-H oxygenation for the facile synthesis of a variety of functionalised phenols from easily accessible arenes. The reaction demonstrates excellent reactivity, ortho-selectivity, good functional group tolerance and high yields. This practical method allowed the synthesis of a few 2-acylphenols in gram-scale and its utility has been well exemplified in further applications in heterocycle synthesis and direct modification of drug Fenofibrate.

Rh(II) or Ru(II) catalyzed C–H oxygenation of aryl ketones for the facile synthesis of diverse functionalized phenols

Broadening the catalyst and reaction scope of region- and chemoselective C–H oxygenation: a convenient and scalable approach to 2-acylphenols by intriguing Rh(II) and Ru(II) catalysis
Gang Shan, Xuesong Han, Yun Lin, Shanyou Yu and Yu Rao
DOI: 10.1039/C3OB27457H

Free to access for 4 weeks

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HOT-Regioselective C2-arylation of imidazo[4,5-b]pyridines

In this HOT paper, Blagg and coworkers at the Institute of Cancer Research, Sutton, report an efficient C2-functionalisation via direct C–H arylation for N3-MEM-protected imidazo[4,5-b]pyridines. The imidazo[4,5-b]pyridine heterocycle is a versatile purine isostere and important ring system which has seen a recent growth in medicinal chemistry application of potential therapeutic benefit; for example in protein kinase inhibitors for the treatment of cancer, inflammatory disease and diabetes. This methodology allows easy access to 2,7- and 2,6-disubstituted derivatives from common intermediates in an approach amenable to the divergent synthesis of analogues and which is applicable to rapid medicinal chemistry exploration of this emerging purine isostere.

Direct C2-H arylation of 6- and 7-substituted imidazo[4,5-b]pyridines

Regioselective C2-arylation of imidazo[4,5-b]pyridines
Jonathan Macdonald, Victoria Oldfield, Vassilios Bavetsias and Julian Blagg
DOI: 10.1039/C3OB27477B

Free to access for 4 weeks

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HOT-2,4-Disubstituted thiazole derivatives as small molecule modulators of cellular development

In this HOT paper, Marder, Whiting, Przyborski and co-workers investigate the ability of thiazole-containing small molecules to induce the differentiation of human pluripotent stem cells and their derivatives. Understanding how the structure of molecules relates to their function and biological activity is essential in the development of new analogues with targeted activity. This is especially relevant in mediating developmental processes in mammalian cells and the regulation of stem cell differentiation. This study provides further insight into the complexity of compound design in terms of developing small molecules with specific biological activities to control the development and differentiation of mammalian cells.

Synthesis and applications of 2,4-disubstituted thiazole derivatives as small molecule modulators of cellular development
Garr-Layy Zhou, Daniel M. Tams, Todd B. Marder, Roy Valentine, Andrew Whiting and Stefan A. Przyborski
DOI: 10.1039/C3OB00005B

Free to access for 4 weeks

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March’s HOT articles

These articles are HOT as recommended by the referees. And we’ve made them free to access for 4 weeks.

Host–guest complexation driven dynamic supramolecular self-assembly
 
Huacheng Zhang, Kim Truc Nguyen, Xing Ma, Hong Yan, Junfei Guo, Liangliang Zhu and Yanli Zhao

Org. Biomol. Chem.
, 2013, DOI: 10.1039/C2OB27340C

Free to access untill 11th April

 
Mario Altendorfer, Aruna Raja, Florenz Sasse, Herbert Irschik and Dirk Menche

Org. Biomol. Chem.
, 2013, DOI: 10.1039/C2OB26906F
Free to access untill 11th April

 

 

 

 

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