Archive for the ‘News’ Category

New insights into fundamental chemical reactivity

chemical reactivityThe hydrogen exchange reaction H + H2 -> H2 + H is the simplest neutral bimolecular reaction and for nearly a century has been a benchmark for studying reaction dynamics.

Scientists have now measured differential cross sections (DCSs) for the reaction H + D2 -> HD + D, which has enabled them to fill many of the gaps in our basic understanding of chemical reactivity.

Differential cross sections for H + D2 → HD(v′ = 2, j′ = 0,3,6,9) + D at center-of-mass collision energies of 1.25, 1.61, and 1.97 eV
Nate C.-M. Bartlett, Justin Jankunas, Tapas Goswami, Richard N. Zare, Foudhil Bouakline and Stuart C. Althorpe
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2011, DOI: 10.1039/C0CP02460K

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New insight into HIV-1 protein

A PCCP paper from Issue 1, 2011 has featured on the science forum Physorg.com.

In the research, new observations of the pH responsive folding of a membrane proximal HIV peptide provides a new insight into HIV membrane fusion.

HIV proteinRead the Physorg.com article or go straight t the PCCP paper:

Autonomous folding in the membrane proximal HIV peptide gp41659–671: pH tuneability at micelle interfaces
Craig R. Gregor, Eleonora Cerasoli, Paul R. Tulip, Maxim G. Ryadnov, Glenn J. Martyna and Jason Crain
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2011, 13, 127-135

We encourage you to check out the rest of the great articles featured in the first issue of 2011.

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Breaking news for the CO bond

Scientists have pinpointed the moment that the CO bond, the strongest bond of any diatomic molecule, breaks when oxidised by a gold catalyst.

goldUntil now, research has only focussed on the catalysts’ active site and not on the reaction mechanisms. Graham Hutchings, Albert Carley and colleagues at the University of Cardiff have investigated the reaction mechanism occurring on a Au/Fe2O3 catalyst and found that CO dissociates at ambient temperature when co-adsorbed with O2.

The oxidation of CO gives a surprising result on a gold catalyst as the CO bond being broken is counter-intuitive since it is the strongest diatomic bond,’ says Hutchings.

Read the rest of the Chemistry World article

View the PCCP paper:

CO bond cleavage on supported nano-gold during low temperature oxidation
Albert F. Carley, David J. Morgan, Nianxue Song, M. Wyn Roberts, Stuart H. Taylor, Jonathan K. Bartley, David J. Willock, Kara L. Howard and Graham J. Hutchings
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2011, DOI: 10.1039/c0cp01852j

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Multiply charged ions in the gas-phase – call for papers

PCCP is pleased to announce a high-profile themed issue on multiply charged ions (MCIs) in the gas-phase, Guest Edited by Professor Stephen Price (University College London) and Dr Jana Roithová (Charles University, Prague).

Submit to this themed issue – Submission Deadline: 16 May 2011

Fifteen years ago gas-phase multiply-charged ions (MCIs) were viewed as chemical oddities.  However, the development of a wide variety of new experimental and theoretical methodologies now means that the unique and unusual properties of these species (both negatively and positively charged) have begun to be revealed: from reactions forming new dicationic rare gas compounds to supramolecular assembly of multiply-charged species in a mass spectrometer.

Our increased understanding of the properties of MCIs allows us to appreciate that their chemistry may be involved in media as varied as fusion plasmas and planetary ionospheres.  Scientists are now working on vast range of MCI projects, yet these seemingly rather disparate fields are united because, in all cases, the properties of the MCIs are critically determined by the subtle competition of electrostatic repulsion and chemical bonding.

This issue will highlight the parallel progress and common themes in the chemical physics and physical chemistry of MCIs.  The varied topics covered will generate an issue which will appeal to the broad spread of scientists involved with gas-phase MCIs: molecular and chemical physicists, spectroscopists and mass spectrometrists, physical chemists and even inorganic chemists.

Submission details

  • You can submit via our online submissions service – please indicate your manuscript is intended for this themed issue.
  • Submissions should be high quality manuscripts of original, unpublished research. All submissions will be subject to rigorous peer review
  • This issue will be published in late 2011 anddisplayed at relevant conferences to maximise the visibility of the work published.
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PCCP paper featured on PhysOrg.com

A PCCP paper by Daniel Friebel and Anders Nilsson on the x-ray probing of a fuel cell catalyst was featured on PhysOrg.com this week

X-ray probeView the article on PhysOrg.com

Link to journal article:
In situ X-ray probing reveals fingerprints of surface platinum oxide

Daniel Friebel, Daniel J. Miller, Christopher P. O’Grady, Toyli Anniyev, John Bargar, Uwe Bergmann, Hirohito Ogasawara, Kjartan Thor Wikfeldt, Lars G. M. Pettersson and Anders Nilsson
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2011
DOI: 10.1039/C0CP01434F

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Top Ten most-read PCCP articles in October

The latest top ten most accessed PCCP articles

See the most-read papers of October 2010 here:

Pekka Pyykko, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2011, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C0CP01575J
 
Frank Endres and Sherif Zein El Abedin, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2006, 8, 2101-2116
DOI: 10.1039/B600519P
 
Alexei A. Kornyshev, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2010, 12, 12352-12378
DOI: 10.1039/C004107F
 
M. A. Pimenta, G. Dresselhaus, M. S. Dresselhaus, L. G. Cançado, A. Jorio and R. Saito, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2007, 9, 1276-1290
DOI: 10.1039/B613962K
 
Christopher J. Cramer and Donald G. Truhlar, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2009, 11, 10757-10816
DOI: 10.1039/B907148B
 
Mordechai L. Kremer, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 1999, 1, 3595-3605
DOI: 10.1039/A903915E
 
Arne Wittstock, Jürgen Biener and Marcus Bäumer, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2010, 12, 12919-12930
DOI: 10.1039/C0CP00757A
 
Lin Guo, Qunjian Huang, Xiao-yuan Li and Shihe Yang, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2001, 3, 1661-1665
DOI: 10.1039/B009951L
 
Elzbieta Frackowiak, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2007, 9, 1774-1785
DOI: 10.1039/B618139M
 
Ingrid Kohl, Luis Bachmann, Andreas Hallbrucker, Erwin Mayer and Thomas Loerting, Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2005, 7, 3210-3220
DOI: 10.1039/B507651J
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PCCP Web Collection: SERS

PCCP Web Collection

Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS)

You can now access some of our best content on SERS with just one click, and it’s free to read for a month!

This collection includes a mix of Perspective feature articles and papers from leading researchers like Richard van Duyne, Paul Mulvaney, Younan Xia and Volker Deckert. It also features articles from the Themed Issue New Frontiers in SERS, Guest Edited by Professor Pablo Etchegoin, who now joins Professor Zhong-Qun Tian as another SERS expert on the PCCP Advisory Board. A total of 33 articles are available for you to download for free now.

Read the collection today

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Making oil extraction cheaper and greener

New method could mean that our oil reserves last longer

CO2 solventJulian Eastoe and colleagues at the University of Bristol have discovered a new method to extract oil using CO2 in an efficient and environmentally friendly way.

Read their recent PCCP Perspective article which reviews the various approaches for modification of solvent properties of supercritical carbon dioxide (scCO2).

Perspective review article
CO2: a wild solvent, tamed
Stephen Cummings, Kieran Trickett, Robert Enick and Julian Eastoe
Phys. Chem. Chem. Phys., 2011, DOI: 10.1039/C003856C

Read the university press release on their latest research:
http://www.bris.ac.uk/news/2010/7339.html

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Call for papers: Physics and chemistry of water and ice

PCCP Themed Issue announcement

Physics and  chemistry of water and ice

Guest Editors:

Carlos Vega, José Luis F. Abascal and Pablo Debenedetti

Submission deadline: 10 June 2011

The themed issue will be published in PCCP in late 2011 and will be displayed at relevant international conferences to maximise the visibility of the work published.

Topics covered by the issue:

  • Phase diagram of water
  • Nucleation and crystal growth
  • Liquid-liquid transition/supercooled water
  • Hydrates
  • Path integral methods
  • Quantum chemistry of water
  • Structure
  • Interfaces
  • Planetary science
  • Dynamics
  • Hydrophobicity/proteins
  • Simulation
  • Confined water
  • Water in the atmosphere

Submissions should be high quality manuscripts of original, unpublished research

Communications and Full Papers can be submitted for consideration, which will be subject to rigorous peer review

Please indicate upon submission that your manuscript is intended for this themed issue

See more PCCP Themed Issues

Keep up to date with PCCP news, follow us on Twitter

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2011 ISACS series – abstract submission now open

Submit abstracts for ISACS now!

Online abstract submission for the International Symposia on Advancing the Chemical Sciences (ISACS) is now open. Abstracts are invited by the dates below:

  • ISACS4: Challenges in Renewable Energy:
    Oral Presentations: 21 January 2011, Posters: 6th May 2011
  • ISACS5: Challenges in Chemical Biology:
    Oral Presentations: 21 January 2011, Posters: 27th May 2011
  • ISACS6: Challenges in Organic Materials & Supramolecular Chemistry:
    Oral Presentations: 18 March 2011, Posters: 8th July 2011

You can find out more about the exceptional speaker line-up at each event, sign up for news updates and submit abstracts and oral presentations at www.rsc.org/isacs.

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