Archive for the ‘Hot Article’ Category

Studying Algae Byproducts using SERDS

SERDS combined with signal regression analysis to monitorthe phototrophic microorganisms

As the demand for non-renewable energy sources continues to soar, alternative renewable and environmentally friendly alternatives continue to be explored. The biomass conversion by algae has emerged as promising avenue. Additionally, algae produce other compounds relevant in pharmaceutical research. A bioreactor houses these phototropic organisms, but direct measurement of these compounds within the reactor can be costly, inefficient, and require complex modeling to understand.

Researchers at University of Erlangen-Nuremberg in Germany used shifted-excitation Raman difference spectroscopy (SERDS) in a model algae system as a new way to probe these reactions. In SERDS, two spectra are acquired at slightly different wavelengths, and subtraction of the two removes the fluorescence background, a common problem in normal Raman spectroscopy. The red algae, Porphyridium purpureum produces a number of relevant compounds, such as sulfated polysaccharides, which have important anti-viral properties.

With the help of an algorithm to process the spectra, they tracked the separation of this promising pharmaceutical compound, which can be applied to other algae systems.

To know more about the study, please access the link below. This paper will be free to read for the next three weeks.

Combined shifted-excitation Raman difference spectroscopy and support vector regression for monitoring the algal production of complex polysaccharides
Kristina Noack, Björn Eskofier, Johannes Kiefer, Christina Dilk, Georg Bilow, Matthias Schirmer, Rainer Buchholz and   Alfred Leipertz
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN01158E

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CMOS Imaging as a Potential Solution for Diabetic Patients

CMOS Image Sensor for Glucose Monitoring

CMOS Image Sensor for Glucose Monitoring

Millions of people suffer from diabetes, and the disease is quickly becoming a global epidemic. To address patient need, many electrochemical- and biochemical-based technologies have been developed over the last decade.

While considerable progress has been made, many of these methods still do not possess the sensitivity, specificity, accuracy, and user friendliness required to meet patient demands.

Researchers from Gachon University in the Republic of Korea, have developed the latest glucose sensor based on complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) imaging that provides enhanced efficiency for glucose monitoring. The novel method measures the concentration of oxidized glucose in blood plasma by the intensity of color produced, which leads to variations in photon count detected by the CMOS sensor.

Assess the link below for more details. This paper will be free to read for the next three weeks:

CMOS image sensors as an efficient platform for glucose monitoring
Jasmine Pramila Devadhasan, Sanghyo Kim and   Cheol Soo Choi
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00805C

What are your thoughts on this new discovery? Let us know by leaving a comment.

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HOT Articles in Analyst

Take a look below at the new HOT Articles just published in Analyst. They will be free to read until August 16th. Enjoy!

Multiplexed DNA detection with a composite molecular beacon based on guanine-quenching
Dong-Shan Xiang, Kun Zhai and Lian-Zhi Wang  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN01060K 

In vivo characterization of protein uptake by yeast cell envelope: single cell AFM imaging and μ-tip-enhanced Raman scattering study
Denys Naumenko, Valentinas Snitka, Elena Serviene, Ingrida Bruzait and Boris Snopok  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00362K 

Luminol-labeled gold nanoparticles for ultrasensitive chemiluminescence-based chemical analyses
Lateef U. Syed, Luxi Zhang Swisher, Hannah Huff, Caitlin Rochford, Fengli Wang, Jianwei Liu, Judy Wu, Mark Richter, Sivasai Balivada, Deryl Troyer and Jun Li   
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN01005H

Toward optimal spatial and spectral quality in widefield infrared spectromicroscopy of IR labelled single cells
Eric C. Mattson, Miriam Unger, Sylvain Clède, François Lambert, Clotilde Policar, Asher Imtiaz, Roshan D’Souza and Carol J. Hirschmugl 
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00383C

Energy-selective neutron imaging for morphological and phase analysis of iron–nickel meteorites
S. Peetermans, F. Grazzi, F. Salvemini, E. H. Lehmann, S. Caporalid and G. Pratesie  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00985H

Metal–tag labeling coupled with multiple reaction monitoring-mass spectrometry for absolute quantitation of proteins
Xueying Wang, Xin Wang, Weijie Qin, Hongjun Lin, Jifeng Wang, Junying Wei, Yangjun Zhang and Xiaohong Qian 
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00613A

A novel miniaturized radiofrequency potentiometer tag using ion-selective electrodes for wireless ion sensing
Marta Novell, Tomàs Guinovart, Ivana Murković Steinberg, Matthew Steinberg, F. Xavier Rius and Francisco J. Andrade  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00727H

3D pulsed laser-triggered high-speed microfluidic fluorescence-activated cell sorter
Yue Chen, Ting-Hsiang Wu, Yu-Chun Kung, Michael A. Teitell and Pei-Yu Chiou  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN01266B

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HOT Articles in Analyst

Here are some new HOT papers for you to enjoy! Access to the full articles by clicking the links below. These papers will be free to read until August 3rd.

Carbon dots and chitosan composite film based biosensor for the sensitive and selective determination of dopamine
Qitong Huang, Shirong Hu, Hanqiang Zhang, Jianhua Chen, Yasan He, Feiming Li, Wen Weng, Jiancong Ni, Xiuxiu Bao and Yi Lin  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00510K

Biomolecular dual-ion-trap mass analyzer
Yun-Fei Hsu, Jung-Lee Lin, Ming-Lee Chu and Chung-Hsuan Chen 
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00653K

Protein-binding aptamer assisted signal amplification for the detection of influenza A (H1N1) DNA sequences based on quantum dot fluorescence polarization analysis
Juanni Zhang, Jianniao Tian, Yanlong He, Sheng Chen, Yixuan Jiang, Yanchun Zhao and Shulin Zhao   
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00830D

Quantifying degradation of collagen in ancient manuscripts: the case of the Dead Sea Temple Scroll
R. Schütz, L. Bertinetti, I. Rabin, P. Fratzl and A. Masic
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00609C

pH-independent optical sensing of heparin based on ionic liquid-capped gold nanoparticles
Bahram Hemmateenejad, Samira Dorostkar, Fatemeh Shakerizadeh-Shirazi and Mojtaba Shamsipur  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN36895E

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An new aptasensing platform for detection of multiple analytes

Detecting multiple target species simultaneously via a single detection mechanism remains an attractive goal for biologically relevant studies. 

Ruo Yuan and Jingdong Peng from the College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest University, China, have successfully developed a multiplexed electrochemical sensor for two biological targets.

Multiplexed electrochemical sensor for two biological targets

In the study, gold nanoparticles were electrochemically deposted on a highly polished glass carbon electrode and functionalised by thrombin- and ochratoxin A-binding apatmers. In the presence of the targets, an exonuclease digestion occurred allowing the target molecules to be recycled. The single stranded product of the exonuclease digestions were then used as initiation sequences for concatamer reaction designed to introduce two distinct electrochemically active species in a sequence specific manner. Only by the initial presence of either target would the related concatamer and, by extention, the electroactive species be present.

By this elaborate system of aptamer binding, exonuclease digestion, concatamer reaction and electrochemical detection the researchers were able to simultaneously detect thrombin, a blood-clotting protein, over the range 0.1 pM – 40 nM and ochratoxin A, a nephrotic toxin, over the range 0.4 pM – 35 nM. 

To read the full article, please click on the link below:

An aptasensing platform for simultaneous detection of multiple analytes based on the amplification of exonuclease-catalyzed target recycling and DNA concatemers
Liping Jiang, Jingdong Peng, Ruo Yuan, Yaqin Chai, Yali Yuan, Lijuan Bai and   Yan Wang
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00757J

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HOT Articles in Analyst

Take a look at our great new articles just published in Analyst! They will be free to read until July 27th. Have a read!

Photoelectrochemical lab-on-paper device based on molecularly imprinted polymer and porous Au-paper electrode
Panpan Wang, Guoqiang Sun, Lei Ge, Shenguang Ge, Jinghua Yu and Mei Yan  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00694H

Morphological weighted penalized least squares for background correction
Zhong Li, De-Jian Zhan, Jia-Jun Wang, Jing Huang, Qing-Song Xu, Zhi-Min Zhang, Yi-Bao Zheng, Yi-Zeng Liang and Hong Wang  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00743J

pH-independent optical sensing of heparin based on ionic liquid-capped gold nanoparticles
Bahram Hemmateenejad, Samira Dorostkar, Fatemeh Shakerizadeh-Shirazi and  Mojtaba Shamsipur  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN36895E

β-Turn sequences promote stability of peptide substrates for kinases within the cytosolic environment
Shan Yang, Angela Proctor, Lauren L. Cline, Kaiulani M. Houston, Marcey L. Waters and Nancy L. Allbritton 
Analyst, 2013,138, 4305-4311
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00874F

Identification of collagen-based materials in cultural heritage
Daniel P. Kirby, Michael Buckley, Ellen Promise, Sunia A. Trauger and  T. Rose Holdcraft  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00925D

Systematic study of terahertz time-domain spectra of historically informed black inks
Tiphaine Bardon, Robert K. May, Philip F. Taday and Matija Strlič 
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00331K

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Analyzing Century Old Blood Samples with DART-MS

The Detroit Institute of Arts' Komo mask. Image courtesy of the DIA.

Typically dried or degraded blood samples at crime scenes are positively identified via a catalytic reaction with the haem protein, which produces a colored signal or interacts uniquely with light. In addition to blood, other proteins can undergo the same reaction, yielding inaccurate results. This high failure rate makes these tests unreliable and requires further analysis in a laboratory.

Conservators at the Detroit Art Institute in collaboration with chemistry researchers in the US used direct real time mass spectrometry (DART-MS) for the detection of degraded blood samples. This required little sample preparation, when compared to other standard conservation techniques such as HPLC and GC-MS, and identified the haem protein in the coating of an African Komo mask. In addition to cultural artifacts, this methodology can potentially be applied in forensic investigations. The authors detected haem peaks from both myoglobin and haemoglobin quickly and with greater specificity than the simple techniques described previously.

To know more, please access the link below. This paper will be free to read until July 25th.

Characterization of blood in an encrustation on an African mask: spectroscopic and direct analysis in real time mass spectrometric identification of haem
Daniel Fraser, Cathy Selvius DeRoo, Robert B. Cody and   Ruth Ann Armitage  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00633F

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HOT Articles in Analyst

Take a look at our new HOT articles just published in Analyst!

These papers will be free for you to read until July 25th. Have a read now!
 
Real time monitoring of population dynamics in concurrent bacterial growth using SIFT-MS quantification of volatile metabolites
Kristýna Sovová, Jaroslav Čepl, Anton Markošc and Patrik Španěl  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00472D

A new method to measure oxygen solubility in organic solvents through optical oxygen sensing
Michela Quaranta, Michael Murkovic and Ingo Klimant   
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN36782G

Nano-particle modified stationary phases for high-performance liquid chromatography
Ekaterina P. Nesterenko, Pavel N. Nesterenko, Damian Connolly, Xiaoyun He, Patrick Floris, Emer Duffy and Brett Paull   
Analyst, 2013,138, 4229-4254
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00508A
 
Electrochemical detection of chloride levels in sweat using silver nanoparticles: a basis for the preliminary screening for cystic fibrosis
Her Shuang Toh, Christopher Batchelor-McAuley, Kristina Tschulika and Richard G. Compton  
Analyst, 2013,138, 4292-4297
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00843F

Multiplexed detection of microRNAs by tuning DNA-scaffolded silver nanoclusters
Min Zhang, Yu-Qiang Liu, Cui-Yuan Yu, Bin-Cheng Yin and Bang-Ce Ye  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00666B

Mapping of egg yolk and animal skin glue paint binders in Early Renaissance paintings using near infrared reflectance imaging spectroscopy
Kathryn A. Dooley, Suzanne Lomax, Jason G. Zeibel, Costanza Miliani, Paola Ricciardi, Ann Hoenigswald, Murray Loew and  John K. Delaney  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00926B

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HOT Articles in Analyst!

Take a look at our HOT papers just published in Analyst! They will be free to read until July 20th. To read the full articles, just click on the links below!

Ag-decorated TiO2 nanograss for 3D SERS-active substrate with visible light self-cleaning and reactivation
S. C. Xu, Y. X. Zhang, Y. Y. Luo, S. Wang,  H. L. Ding,  J. M. Xu and G. H. Li  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00750B

Potentiometric sensors using cotton yarns, carbon nanotubes and polymeric membranes
Tomàs Guinovart, Marc Parrilla, Gastón A. Crespo, F. Xavier Rius and Francisco J. Andrade   
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00710C

Cerium oxide-triggered ‘one-to-many’ catalytic cycling strategy for in situ amplified electronic signal of low-abundance protein
Juan Tang, Xian Chen, Jun Zhou, Qunfang Li, Guonan Chen and Dianping Tang 
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00706E

Single molecule kinetics of horseradish peroxidase exposed in large arrays of femtoliter-sized fused silica chambers Benno N. Ehrl, Raphael B. Liebherr and Hans H. Gorris 
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00809F

Detection of mRNA in living cells by double-stranded locked nucleic acid probes
Reza Riahi, Zachary Dean, Ting-Hsiang Wu, Michael A. Teitell, Pei-Yu Chiou, Donna D. Zhang and Pak Kin Wong  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00722G

A nanosized metal–organic framework of Fe-MIL-88NH2 as a novel peroxidase mimic used for colorimetric detection of glucose
Ya Li Liu, Xi Juan Zhao, Xiao Xi Yang and Yuan Fang Li  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00560G

A novel microfluidic mixer based on dual-hydrodynamic focusing for interrogating the kinetics of DNA–protein interaction
Ying Li,  Fei Xu, Chao Liu, Youzhi Xu, Xiaojun Feng and Bi-Feng Liu  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00521F

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HOT Articles in Analyst

Check out our latest HOT articles just published in Analyst! They are all free for you to read until July 8th. Enjoy!

Electrochemiluminescent polymer films with a suitable redox “turn-off” absorbance window for remote selective sensing of Hg2+
Qinghai Shu, Catherine Adam, Neso Sojic  and  Michael Schmittel  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00545C

A novel LTCC electrochemical cell construction and characterization: a detection compartment for portable devices
Naira Canevarolo Pesquero, Mário Ricardo Gongora-Rubio and  Hideko Yamanaka 
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00648D 

A rapid, topographical platelet activation assay
R. Woolley, Ú. Prendergast, B. Jose, D. Kenny and C. McDonagh 
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00046J 
 
Exploring the origins of the apparent “electrocatalytic” oxidation of kojic acid at graphene modified electrodes
Luiz C. S. Figueiredo-Filho, Dale A. C. Brownson, Orlando Fatibello-Filho and Craig E. Banks  
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00856H

An iTRAQ based quantitative proteomic strategy to explore novel secreted proteins in metastatic hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines
Yanyan Yu, Xiuwen Pan, Ying Ding, Xiaohui Liu, Hailin Tang, Chengpin Shen, Huali Shen and Pengyuan Yang 
Analyst, 2013, Advance Article
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00517H  

Synchrotron Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis of single living cells progressing through the cell cycle
Donna R. Whelan, Keith R. Bambery, Ljiljana Puskar, Don McNaughton and Bayden R. Wood 
Analyst, 2013,138, 3891-3899
DOI: 10.1039/C3AN00316G

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