Archive for 2012

NEW critical review: How to assess the environmental impact associated with fish farming wastes

Researchers in Spain present an interesting critical review focusing on ways to assess the impact of fish farming waste waters on the environment in which they are situated.

The group outline the important environmental contaminants to be considered, including particulate waste and treatment products. As most fish farms are located on rocky coasts, the authors highlight the need for tools that are not affected by strong hydrodynamics and a lack of sediment. The review evaluates the suitability of various experimental and analytical procedures that can be used to evaluate the contamination, possible trophic and toxic effects, and changes to the ecological integrity.

Designing an integrated environmental monitoring plan for land-based marine fish farms located at exposed and hard bottom coastal areas
C. Carballeira, J. Ramos-Gómez, M. L. Martín-Díaz, T. A. DelValls and A. Carballeira
DOI: 10.1039/C2EM10839A

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JEM article on the radioactive fallout from Fukushima featured in the press

An article recently published in the journal has featured in the press this week.  The paper, which looks at trace levels of radioactivity in air, water, and milk samples in the United States over several weeks following the disaster, has been mentioned in an article in the International Business Times.

The article found that while levels of certain cadmium, technetium and iodide radionucleotides were elevated, these levels were still ‘well below any level of public and environmental concern’.

Read the full discussion of the results here:

Radioactive fallout in the United States due to the Fukushima nuclear plant accident
P. Thakur, S. Ballard and R. Nelson
J. Environ. Monit., 2012, DOI: 10.1039/C2EM11011C

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GE-RSC International Symposium on Water Re-use

The GE CTC-RSC International Symposium on Water Reuse to be held at the GE China Technology Center in Shanghai on 19-20 April 2012 will feature a selection of lectures covering water reuse, including water treatment technology and materials, water reuse and water reclamation.

This meeting is free to attend and will feature leading international scientists including Dr John Barber (GE), Prof. Guang-Hao Chen (Hong Kong University of Science and Technology), Prof. Jiahui Shao (Shanghai Jiaotong University) and Prof. David Stuckey (Imperial College, UK), plus a poster session.

Deadlines:

  • Poster abstract submission is Monday 9 April, 2012
  • Registration is Monday 16 April, 2012

More information and details of how to register can be found on the website.

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Top ten most accessed articles in February

This month sees the following articles in the Journal of Environmental Monitoring that are in the top ten most accessed:

Quantitation of persistent organic pollutants adsorbed on plastic debris from the Northern Pacific Gyre’s “eastern garbage patch”
Lorena M. Rios, Patrick R. Jones, Charles Moore and Urja V. Narayan
J. Environ. Monit., 2010, 12, 2226-2236
DOI: 10.1039/C0EM00239A

Elevated antimony concentrations in commercial juices
Claus Hansen, Alexandra Tsirigotaki, Søren Alex Bak, Spiros A. Pergantis, Stefan Stürup, Bente Gammelgaard and Helle Rüsz Hansen
J. Environ. Monit., 2010, 12, 822-824
DOI: 10.1039/B926551A

Impact of agglomeration and different dispersions of titanium dioxide nanoparticles on the human related in vitro cytotoxicity and genotoxicity
Zuzana Magdolenova, Dagmar Bilaničová, Giulio Pojana, Lise M Fjellsbø, Alexandra Hudecova, Katarina Hasplova, Antonio Marcomini and Maria Dusinska
J. Environ. Monit., 2012, 14, 455-464
DOI: 10.1039/C2EM10746E

Bioaerosol exposure assessment in the workplace: the past, present and recent advances
Wijnand Eduard, Dick Heederik, Caroline Duchaine and Brett James Green
J. Environ. Monit., 2012, 14, 334-339
DOI: 10.1039/C2EM10717A

The devil is in the details (or the surface): impact of surface structure and surface energetics on understanding the behavior of nanomaterials in the environment
Imali A. Mudunkotuwa and Vicki H. Grassian
J. Environ. Monit., 2011, 13, 1135-1144
DOI: 10.1039/C1EM00002K

Pharmaceuticals and personal care products in effluent matrices: A survey of transformation and removal during wastewater treatment and implications for wastewater management
Rebekah L. Oulton, Tamar Kohn and David M. Cwiertny
J. Environ. Monit., 2010, 12, 1956-1978
DOI: 10.1039/C0EM00068J

The release of engineered nanomaterials to the environment
Fadri Gottschalk and Bernd Nowack
J. Environ. Monit., 2011, 13, 1145-1155
DOI: 10.1039/C0EM00547A

The antibacterial effects of engineered nanomaterials: implications for wastewater treatment plants
Ndeke Musee, Melusi Thwala and Nomakhwezi Nota
J. Environ. Monit., 2011, 13, 1164-1183
DOI: 10.1039/C1EM10023H

Comparison of DNA extraction methodologies used for assessing fungal diversity via ITS sequencing
William R. Rittenour, Ju-Hyeong Park, Jean M. Cox-Ganser, Donald H. Beezhold and Brett J. Green
J. Environ. Monit., 2012, 14, 766-774
DOI: 10.1039/C2EM10779A

Biological monitoring versus air monitoring strategies in assessing environmental–occupational exposure
Marek Jakubowski
J. Environ. Monit., 2012, 14, 348-352
DOI: 10.1039/C1EM10706B

Why not take a look at the articles today and blog your thoughts and comments below.

Fancy submitting an article to JEM? Then why not submit to us today or alternatively email us your suggestions.

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The fate of titanium dioxide nanoparticles in soil on the cover of Issue 4

J. Environ. Monit. Cover Issue 4A hot article from Michael F. Hochella and colleagues Virginia Tech and Duke University is on the cover of our latest issue, describing their work to better understand the fate of TiO2 nanomaterials in soil, and their most likely route of entry into the environment.

Characterization and environmental implications of nano- and larger TiO2 particles in sewage sludge, and soils amended with sewage sludge
Bojeong Kim, Mitsuhiro Murayama, Benjamin P. Colman and Michael F. Hochella
J. Environ. Monit., 2012, 14, 1128-1136
DOI: 10.1039/C2EM10809G

Nanoparticles your thing? Have you seen the themed issue we published on Environmental Nanotechnology?

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Latest environmental news

Stroke risk from air pollution ‘rises in hours’Mike Sharpe discusses the latest environmental issues, including the conclusions of a study which links air pollution and an increased stoke risks.  Other public health issues discussed include air emissions of dioxins and the division between EU regulators and scientific experts on the adoption of the thresholds of toxicological concern (TTC) approach for chemical risk assessment.

Read the whole article which has much more news on recent environmental legislation and research.

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Latest hot articles in JEM on urban stormwater sampling and characterising titanium dioxide nanoparticles

C2EM10999A graphical abstractWilliam Selbig, Amanda Cox and Roger Bannerman discuss the development of a new water sample collection system, to improve representation of solids entrained in urban stormwater by integrating water-quality samples from the entire water column, rather than a single, fixed point. They report that development of this new depth-integrated sample arm (DISA) was able to mitigate stratification bias resulting in a more accurate representation of stormwater-borne solids than traditional fixed-point sample collection methods.

Verification of a depth-integrated sample arm as a means to reduce solids stratification bias in urban stormwater sampling
William R. Selbig, Amanda Cox and Roger T. Bannerman
DOI: 10.1039/C2EM10999A

C2EM10809G graphical abstractBojeong Kim and colleagues from Virginia Tech and Duke University have investigated the characterization and environmental implications of nano- and larger TiO2 particles in sewage sludge and soils amended with sewage. They examined the most likely route of engineered TiO2 particles entering the soil environment by using analytical electron microscopic techniques, and provided detailed information regarding their occurrence, fate and behaviour in the sewage sludge materials and in mesocosm soils that had been amended with biosolid products.

Characterization and environmental implications of nano- and larger TiO2 particles in sewage sludge, and soils amended with sewage sludge
Bojeong Kim, Mitsuhiro Murayama, Benjamin P. Colman and Michael F. Hochella
DOI: 10.1039/C2EM10809G

All our hot articles are free to access for four weeks following a simple registration for individual users.

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Latest environmental news

Just published is our latest Environmental Digest, where Mike Sharpe looks ahead to the aims of the UN Conference on Sustainable Development which is being held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, in June.  Other legislation discussed includes WEEE2 (waste electrical and electronic equipment) and the recent EU review of shale gas laws.

Water news includes the unveiling of water quality standards from the EU and a new tool from the EPA which provides information about pollutants released into local waterways.

Read more for information on new EU biocide rules, atmospheric trifluoroacetic acid levels and the illegal pesticide trade.

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Top ten most accessed articles in January

This month sees the following articles in the Journal of Environmental Monitoring that are in the top ten most accessed:

Elevated antimony concentrations in commercial juices
Claus Hansen, Alexandra Tsirigotaki, Søren Alex Bak, Spiros A. Pergantis, Stefan Stürup, Bente Gammelgaard and Helle Rüsz Hansen
J. Environ. Monit., 2010, 12, 822-824
DOI: 10.1039/B926551A

Neglected sources of pharmaceuticals in river water—footprints of a Reggae festival
Atlasi Daneshvar, Jesper Svanfelt, Leif Kronberg and Gesa A. Weyhenmeyer
J. Environ. Monit., 2012, 14, 596-603
DOI: 10.1039/C1EM10551E

The release of engineered nanomaterials to the environment
Fadri Gottschalk and Bernd Nowack
J. Environ. Monit., 2011, 13, 1145-1155
DOI: 10.1039/C0EM00547A

The antibacterial effects of engineered nanomaterials: implications for wastewater treatment plants
Ndeke Musee, Melusi Thwala and Nomakhwezi Nota
J. Environ. Monit., 2011, 13, 1164-1183
DOI: 10.1039/C1EM10023H

Comparison of DNA extraction methodologies used for assessing fungal diversity via ITS sequencing
William R. Rittenour, Ju-Hyeong Park, Jean M. Cox-Ganser, Donald H. Beezhold and Brett J. Green
J. Environ. Monit., 2012, 14, 766-774
DOI: 10.1039/C2EM10779A

Quantitation of persistent organic pollutants adsorbed on plastic debris from the Northern Pacific Gyre’s “eastern garbage patch”
Lorena M. Rios, Patrick R. Jones, Charles Moore and Urja V. Narayan
J. Environ. Monit., 2010, 12, 2226-2236
DOI: 10.1039/C0EM00239A

Bioaerosol exposure assessment in the workplace: the past, present and recent advances
Wijnand Eduard, Dick Heederik, Caroline Duchaine and Brett James Green
J. Environ. Monit., 2012, 14, 334-339
DOI: 10.1039/C2EM10717A

Metal immobilization and phosphorus leaching after stabilization of pyrite ash contaminated soil by phosphate amendments
Marija Zupančič, Simona Lavrič and Peter Bukovec
J. Environ. Monit., 2012, 14, 704-710
DOI: 10.1039/C2EM10798H

Contamination of Canadian and European bottled waters with antimony from PET containers
William Shotyk, Michael Krachler and Bin Chen
J. Environ. Monit., 2006, 8, 288-292
DOI: 10.1039/B517844B

Temporal trend of mercury in polar bears (Ursus maritimus) from Svalbard using teeth as a biomonitoring tissue
Aurore Aubail, Rune Dietz, Frank Rigét, Christian Sonne, Øystein Wiig and Florence Caurant
J. Environ. Monit., 2012, 14, 56-63
DOI: 10.1039/C1EM10681C

Why not take a look at the articles today and blog your thoughts and comments below.

Fancy submitting an article to JEM? Then why not submit to us today or alternatively email us your suggestions.

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Issue 3 of JEM just published

Issue 3 front coverOn the outside front cover of JEM Issue 3 is a HOT article from William Cullen et al. reporting on the arsenic speciation in freshwater snails from Pender Island and Vancouver Island in Canada. Little is currently known about arsenic speciation and its life cycle variation in freshwater snails, which are an important food source for many creatures including fish and birds, and are occasionally consumed by humans.

Arsenic speciation in freshwater snails and its life cycle variation
Vivian W.-M. Lai, Katerina Kanaki, Spiros A. Pergantis, William R. Cullen and Kenneth J. Reimer
DOI: 10.1039/C2EM10764C

Issue 3 inside front coverOn the inside front cover is a HOT article from Alexandra Steffen and colleagues from Environment Canada and the National Atmospheric Deposition Program (NADP) at the University of Illinois, reporting on a comparison of their data quality control protocols for the measurement of atmospheric mercury species. The protocols RDMQ™ and AMQC were developed independently by Environment Canada and the NADP respectively, and have been assessed by the criteria on which the data is quality controlled and comparability of the final data products.

A comparison of data quality control protocols for atmospheric mercury speciation measurements
Alexandra Steffen, Tina Scherz, Mark Olson, David Gay and Pierrette Blanchard
DOI: 10.1039/C2EM10735J

This issue also features the following HOT articles:

Exposure assessment of tetrafluoroethylene and ammonium perfluorooctanoate 1951–2002
Anne Sleeuwenhoek and John W. Cherrie
DOI: 10.1039/C2EM10930A

Comparison of DNA extraction methodologies used for assessing fungal diversity via ITS sequencing
William R. Rittenour , Ju-Hyeong Park , Jean M. Cox-Ganser , Donald H. Beezhold and Brett J. Green
DOI: 10.1039/C2EM10779A

Read the rest of Issue 3 here

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