Biomedical Imaging

Now Published in the RSC Drug Discovery Series

Biomedical Imaging: The Chemistry of Labels, Probes and Contrast Agents

Edited by Martin Braddock

The concept of medical imaging is one of the cornerstones of modern medicine. Although its origins can be found in 19th Century photography, the field only properly emerged in 1895 following W.C. Rontgen’s discovery of X-rays. Since then, insights from across physics and chemistry have devised many new modalities, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), optical (including fluorescence), X-ray (including x-ray computed tomography, CT) and gamma imaging (including single photon emission computed tomography, SPECT), positron emission tomography (PET) and ultrasound techniques.

In this exemplary new book an expert team of authors present a review of some of the most important advances in recent years. The book starts with a comprehensive introduction to endogenous and exogenous contrast and then is broken down into four main parts. The first part discusses the development of radiotracers and radiopharmaceuticals as biomedical imaging tools and imaging agents for selected brain targets that are of both  clinical relevance and pharmacological interest. The second part focuses on the design and synthesis of contrast agents, MRI and X-ray modalities. Part three provides an extensive discussion on optical imaging techniques and the value of fluorescence optical imaging in pharmacological and drug development research.  The final section focuses on physical techniques and application, with a review of recent advances in brain imaging, that provide opportunities to develop biomarkers for diseases of the central nervous system and current progress and future prospects of using MRI to assist in the drug discovery and  drug development process.

The book will be essential reading for medicinal and physical scientists working in both industry and academia in the fields of chemistry, physics, radiology, biochemistry and the pharmaceutical sciences.

http://www.rsc.org/shop/books/2011/9781849730143.asp

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Stratospheric Ozone Depletion and Climate Change

Now Published

Stratospheric Ozone Depletion and Climate Change

Edited by Rolf Muller

“Few fields in atmospheric sciences have experienced such a stormy development as atmospheric chemistry. When I first entered the field some forty years ago it was still thought that stratospheric ozone was regulated by four reactions, (after Chapman, 1930) involving only the oxygen allotropes 0, 02 and 03We now know that a complete stratospheric reaction scheme contains more than a hundred reactions in the gas phase, the liquid phase and on the surface of particulate matter. These reactions involve chemical compounds, which have there orgins in human activities, such as anthropogenic nitrogen and halogen oxides. Together with dynamics and transport, they create a mix of processes which determine the observed distribution of stratospheric ozone.”  Paul J. Krutzen

Today, the activities of mankind have a greater effect on the composition of the atmosphere for a number of important trace species than emissions from natural sources; examples include sulphur dioxide and nitric oxides. Furthermore growing fossil-fuel consumption and agricultural activities have caused increases in green-house gases, in particular carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide, leading to climate change on the timescale of decades to millennia.

In this exemplary new book, written by a distinguished team of international researchers, the authors present the scientific basis for understanding stratospheric ozone depletion and its interplay with climate change.

http://www.rsc.org/shop/books/2011/9781849730020.asp

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Proteinases as Drug Targets

Now Published in the RSC Drug Discovery Series

Proteinases as Drug Targets

Edited by Ben M. Dunn

This exemplary new book collects chapters from leading international scientists who are continuing the effort to identify new proteolytic enzymes that may serve as targets for drug discovery. In many cases, these enzymes are targets for new drug discovery in order to provide new therapeutic approaches to control human diseases and/or metabolic conditions. The chapters will help other investigators to pursue drug discovery by detailing methods of production and assay of the enzymes. In addition the latest structural studies that are described in the book will permit rapid advances in drug design. Topics covered include selective studies of the enzymes known as dipeptidyl peptidases, the role of the cysteine proteinase B in Alzheimer’s disease, kallakreins, key representatives of the metallo-peptidase family such as meprins and glutamate carboxypeptidases and  aspects of the proteins known as inactive serine proteases especially those from a significant human parasite.

The book will be essential reading for medicinal chemists, structural and chemical biologists, biological chemists and pharmaceutical scientists.

http://www.rsc.org/shop/books/2011/9781849730495.asp

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Polyamine Drug Discovery

Now Published in the RSC Drug Discovery Series

Polyamine Drug Discovery

Edited by Patrick M. Woster and Robert A. Casero Jr.

Polyamines are ubiquitous molecules that are involved in a number of important cellular processes and aberrations in their function or metabolism play a  role in diseases such as cancer and parasitic infections.

This comprehensive new volume covers all aspects of the design and development of potential therapeutics targeting polyamine biosynthesis, metabolism and function. The book details research progress from 1975 to the present date, followed by discussions of the design and use of polyamine metabolism inhibitors as therapeutic agents. Various polyamine-containing drugs are described that can be used in cancer chemotherapy and as treatments for parasitic infections including trypanosomiasis and malaria. Finally the roles of polyamine analogues in chemoprevention, polyamine-containing vectors for gene delivery and the design of polyamine-based epigenetic modulators are also discussed.

Written by a team of medicinal and biological chemists with particular expertise in developing agents that modulate polyamine metabolism or function, the book will increase the visibility of polyamine drug discovery among pharmaceutical researchers and provide a valuable reference for everyone working in this field.

http://www.rsc.org/shop/books/2011/9781849731904.asp

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If its good enough for Dyson…

Recently in the news it was reported that Dyson are sponsoring a professorship at Cambridge in Engineering on Fluid Mechanics.  The RSC published Applied Thermodynamics in Fluids in conjunction with IUPAC on just this subject to address the needs of practitioners in the field and provide a book with greater emphasis on the application of the theory. 

Read more about the book at http://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/ebook/978-1-84755-806-0

You are guaranteed to learn something new.

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New to Polymer Chemistry?

Chemistry of PolymersLooking to use polymer materials in your research, but new to the field of polymer chemistry?

Need something concise and readable that will give you an overall view of the area?

We have just the book for you.

Using practical applications this new edition of The Chemistry of Polymers will introduce you to the synthesis, structure and properties of polymers and bring you up-to-date with exciting recent developments such as using polymers in drug delivery and polymer LEDs.

It’ll put you and keep you in the know.

Click here for more information and to buy your copy today: http://www.rsc.org/Shop/books/2011/9781849733915.asp

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Is there a link between Railways and Chemistry?

Read the first detailed study of the important interaction of the railway industry and chemistry

Recognising the contribution and putting the record straight.

One of the most important parts of British heavy industry today is our railway system.

Railway historians, enthusiasts and, may be, chemists themselves will be surprised to learn that chemistry  played an important part in the development of the railway industry in Britain.

From the analysis of water used in steam engines to improve boiler efficiency to the important differences between cast iron, steel and wrought iron impacting on the production of the rails.

 Written by Colin A Russell and John A Hudson, this is the first detailed study of this important interaction and covers the crucial role that chemistry played in the development of the railway industry.

 You are guaranteed to learn something new.

 For more information see the website at http://www.rsc.org/shop/books/2011/9781849733267.asp

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Computational chemistry demystified

This book is a practical, easy to use guide for readers with limited experience of molecular modelling. It will provide students at the undergraduate and early postgraduate chemistry level with a similar entry to modelling. The needs of independent readers are catered for by the inclusion of instructions for acquiring and setting up a suitable computer. To further the aims of the book, compact discs are included that provide a comprehensive suite of modelling software and datasets.  For further information see http://www.rsc.org/shop/books/2011/9781849733526.asp

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Metal Phosphonate Chemistry: From Synthesis to Applications

Metal phosphonate chemistry is a highly interdisciplinary field that has acquired additional significance due to the increased interest in “Metal-Organic Frameworks”. This book aims to fill a gap in the literature by summarising in a concise way the latest developments  and their related applications in the field.  It uniquely provides a systematic and organised view of the subject – edited by two experts, Abraham Clearfield and Konstantisnos Demadis, and includes contributions from many experienced researchers. With an extensive bibliography, it is a great reference for academic and industrial researchers as well as students working in the field and will act as a starting point for further exploration of the literature.  For further information see http://www.rsc.org/Shop/books/2011/9781849733564.asp

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Gum Arabic from pastilles to winemaking

This book provides the latest information on polysaccharide gum research, particularly gum Arabic, as presented at the World conference on “New developments in Acacia Gums Research and Products”.  Coverage includes production, identification, classification and application of these important carbohydrate polymers.   Edited by John F Kennedy, Glyn O Philips and Peter A Williams and written by the world’s leading experts in the field, it will be an essential reference for researchers in industry and academia interested in the continued advances in this area.  For further information see http://www.rsc.org/Shop/books/2011/9781849731935.asp

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